Depending on the era’s time and the Supreme Court rulings, this NBC 1979 TV series “Cliffhangers” illustrates how the federal government or Congress in 1880 could regulate local activities (intrastate) if they significantly affected interstate commerce under the US Constitution’ Necessary and Proper Clause.

In the latest episode of “Cliffhanger’s Secret Empire,” viewers are taken on a thrilling journey through the wild west as US Marshal Jim Donner tackles a complex case involving Phantom riders and stolen gold shipments in 1880 California. Donner, a newly appointed marshal on his first assignment, finds himself delving into the heart of the matter.

This episode explores the legal intricacies of the time, emphasizing the Necessary and Proper Clause to enforce and carry into execution the Commerce Clause. The narrative unfolds as federal authorities intervene in regulating local activities, specifically the theft of gold, due to its significant impact on interstate commerce.

Adding an intriguing twist, the series introduces a female doctor navigating the challenges of practicing medicine in a society that denies her rights. Unlicensed yet highly skilled, she escapes legal repercussions by moving out west.

The storyline takes an unexpected turn with the revelation of an advanced underground city, showcasing technology reminiscent of the Aztecs, but with a unique twist that feels racist – the inhabitants are not Natives. The underground world boasts secret powered doors, elevators, electric lights, laser guns, and intercoms, revealing a fascinating blend of historical setting and futuristic elements.

As the plot unfolds, viewers are introduced to a rigid chain of command, dictators in control, and a society devoid of freedom. The episode leaves audiences on the edge of their seats, eager to uncover the mysteries of this Secret Empire in the next installment.